Title Formuliranje strategije kanala distribucije
Title (english) Formulation of distribution channel strategy
Author Stela Huljev Lesandro
Mentor Danijela Križman Pavlović (mentor)
Committee member Dragan Benazić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Granter University of Pula (Faculty of economics and tourism "Dr. Mijo Mirković") Pula
Defense date and country 2021-09-16, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline SOCIAL SCIENCES Economics Marketing
Abstract Za upravljanje kanalima distribucije potrebno je raspoznati koja je glavna uloga i važnost kanala distribucije, zatim koji su zadaci koji se trebaju izvršiti, kakve vrste, struktura i organizacija kanala distribucije postoje kako bi poduzeće ili proizvođač izabrao onu najprikladniju. Značajnu ulogu u kanalima distribucije imaju stručni i sposobni posrednici koji znaju obavljati svoje dužnosti u skladu sa zahtjevima proizvođača, ali i potrošača. Dobar odabir vrste kanala distribucije pružit će bržu i lakšu distribuciju. Razlikuju se izravni kanali distribucije, bez posrednika, i neizravni kanali distribucije, s posrednikom. Također, bitno je odabrati hoće li distribucija biti namijenjena krajnjim potrošačima ili za poslovnu potrošnju, kako bi se lakše odredila vrsta i struktura kanala. Struktura kanala ovisi o broju posrednika koju kanal distribucije ima, ali i o vrsti proizvoda te o ciljnom tržištu. Možemo ju opisati putem dviju dimenzija – širine i dužine, gdje se dužina odnosi na razinu kanala distribucije (nulta, prva, druga i treća razina), a širina na to je li distribucija intenzivna, selektivna ili ekskluzivna. Organizacija kanala distribucije se vrši pomoću odabrane vrste i strukture kanala te se potom izabire ona najprikladnija. Za uspješno funkcioniranje kanala distribucije potrebna je organizacija unutar svake vrste kanala. Za dobro formuliranje strategije kanala distribucije potrebno je analizirati potrebe kupaca, definirati ciljeve i ograničenja, identificirati glavne alternative te vrednovati alternative. Za lakši dolazak do odabira i odgovora na postavljena pitanja, dobro je proći i kroz analizu marketinškog miksa koji uključuje proizvod, cijenu, promociju i distribuciju. Na kraju formuliranja cjelokupne strategije, koja uključuje i određivanje vrste, strukture i organizacije kanala distribucije, kao dokaz uspješno postavljene strategije potrebno je vrednovati cjelokupnu strategiju i strategiju kanala distribucije.
Abstract (english) To manage distribution channels, it is necessary to recognize the main role and importance of distribution channels, what tasks need to be performed, what types, structure and organization of distribution channels exist in order for the company or manufacturer to choose the most appropriate one. A significant role in distribution channels is played by professional and capable intermediaries who know how to perform their duties in accordance with the requirements of producers and consumers. A good choice of distribution channel type will provide faster and easier distribution. There are direct distribution channels, without intermediaries, and indirect distribution channels, with intermediaries. Also, it is important to choose whether the distribution will be intended for end consumers or for business consumption, in order to more easily determine the type and structure of the channel. The structure of the channel depends on the number of intermediaries that the distribution channel has, but also on the type of product and the target market. It can be described by two dimensions - width and length, where length refers to the level of the distribution channel (zero, first, second and third level), and width to whether the distribution is intensive, selective or exclusive. The organization of the distribution channel is done using the selected type and structure of the channel and then the most suitable one is selected. An organization within each type of channel is required for the successful operation of a distribution channel. For a good formulation of the distribution channel strategy, it is necessary to analyze customer needs, define goals and constraints, identify the main alternatives and evaluate alternatives. For easier access to the selection and answers to the questions asked, it is good to go through the analysis of the marketing mix, which includes the product, price, promotion and distribution. At the end of formulating the overall strategy, which includes determining the type, structure and organization of the distribution channel, as evidence of a successfully set strategy, it is necessary to evaluate the overall strategy and the strategy of the distribution channel.
Keywords
upravljanje kanalima distribucije
vrsta kanala distribucije
struktura kanala distribucije
organizacija kanala distribucije
strategija kanala distribucije
“Podravka” d.d.
Keywords (english)
distribution channel management
type of distribution channel
structure of distribution channel
organization of distribution channel
distribution channel strategy
“Podravka” d.d.
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:137:437810
Study programme Title: Business Economics; Finance, Economics, Financial Management, Management and Entrepreneurship, Marketing Management, Business Informatics, Tourism; specializations in: Finance, Accounting and Auditing, Marketing Management, Management and Entrepreneurship, Tourism, Business Informatics, Financial Management, Informatics Management Course: Management and Entrepreneurship Study programme type: university Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) ekonomije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) ekonomije)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
Terms of use
Created on 2021-09-18 13:51:22