Title Integrirani urbani razvoj grada Labina Title (english) Integrated urban development of Labin Author Samanta Franković Mentor Lela Tijanić (mentor)Committee member Kristina Afrić Rakitovac (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Lela Tijanić (član povjerenstva)Committee member Ines Kersan-Škabić (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Pula Defense date and country 2019-09-24, Croatia Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Abstract Pod utjecajem neizbježnih procesa modernizacije, postindustrijskog društva, tehnokracije, globalizacije uslijedila se paralelno s njima i urbanizacija došlo je do nužnih promjena. Urbanizacija ima svoje prednosti, ali i nedostatke. Urbani razvoj je donio bolju povezanost, dostupnost i raznovrsnost pa i veću kvalitetu raznih usluga zdravstvene i socijalne skbi, bolje ponude poslova, razvoj uslužnih djelatnosti poput ugostiteljstva, trgovine... No, ubrzani razvoj je donio i određene izazove s
... More kojima su se neke države lakše, neke teže nosile. Izazovi se pojavljuju na svim razinama funkcioniranja države: ekologija i okoliš, infrastruktura, arhitektonski raspored i uređenje područja, kapaciteti ustanova, promet i povezanost, porast socijalne nejednakosti, zaostatak ruralnog razvoja... Cilj rada je dobiti dublji uvid u pristup koji je ponudio rješenja za novonastale izazove s kojima se urbana područja pa i države susreću, a to je integrirani pristup urbanom razvoju koji se istovremeno usmjerava na sva područja funkcioniranja. Kako bi se što efektivnije implementirao IUR u gradove, EU je svojim članicama, a u svrhu regionalnog razvoja omogućila mjere i instrumente, a unutar regionalne razvojne i kohezijske politike. To uključuje raznolike strategije, financijske i nefinancijske instrumente te mehanizme pomoći i podrške kao što su fondovi, programi, udruženja, forumi, konferencije. S obzirom na potencijal i prednosti koje pružaju IUR i EU u njegovoj primjeni potrebno je shvatiti sve mogućnosti te ih iskorištavati, a za vlasitit razvoj i napredak. Hrvatska se također uključila u implementaciju IUR-a te je zabilježen napredak povećanim brojem prijavljenih i odobrenih projekata od strane EU fondova na području IUR-a. Sve veći broj gradova i poduzetnika različitih dijelova Hrvatske i djelatnosti je prepoznao mogućnosti koje EU i IUR nude. U sklopu toga su razvijeni i operativni programi, uspostavljeni pametni gradovi među kojima se istiće Rijeka svojom modernizacijom i digitalizacijom te udruge kao što je CUTER. Kao primjer grada se prikazuje i grad Labin koji je proveo i provodi brojne projekte na području revitalizacije i obnove kulturne i prirodne baštine, poboljšanje kvalitete života kroz obnovu ustanova koje omogućavaju sportske i zabavne aktivnosti, razvoj kulturnog i prirodnog turizma koji omogućava iskorištavanje postojećih resursa kako bi se izgradio identitet, povećao broj radnih mjesta, privukle investicije, povećao BDP itd. U svrhu dobivanja dubljeg uvida u implementaciju IUR-a u Labinu proveden je i intervju s predstavnicima Grada na području europksih fonodva i projekata te se zaključilo kako Labin uspješno provodi IUR kroz: iskorištavanje svojih potencijalna rudarstva i turizma, revitalizaciju urbanog područja izgradnjom novih i obnovom postojećih, a potrebnih ustanova i lokacija, nudi brojne pogodnosti za poticanje poduzetništva i obrazovanja, razvija suradnje i partnerstva te se provodi i CLLD pristup. Less Abstract (english) Under the influence of the inevitable processes of modernization, post-industrial society, technology, globalization and parallel to them urbanization there happened necessary change. The relocation of life, activity, residents from villages to cities has led to a complete change of lifestyle, organization and functioning of the state at national and global levels. Urbanization has its advantages and disadvantages. Urban development has brought better connectivity, accessibility and
... More diversity, and higher quality of various health and social services, better job offers, development of service activities such as catering, shops. Challenges occur at all levels of state functioning: ecology and environment, infrastructure, architectural layout and landscape design, capacity of institutions, traffic and connectivity, rising social inequality, rural development lags. The aim of the paper is to gain a deeper insight into the approach that has offered solutions to the emerging challenges that urban areas are coping with- an integrated approach that focuses on their area of work. In order to effectively implement the IUR in cities, the EU is offering to hers member states different measures and instruments within regional development and cohesion policy. That includes a variety of strategies, financial and non-financial instruments for assistance and support mechanisms such as funds, programs, associations, forums, conferences. Considering the potential and benefits of IUR and EU in its implementation, it is necessary to understand and exploit all possibilities for their national development and progress. Croatia has also been involved in the implementation of IAUs and progress has been made in growing number of applied and approved projects from EU funds in the IAU area. A growing number of cities and entrepreneurs from different parts of Croatia and industries have recognized the opportunities offered by the EU and the IUR. As part of this, operational programs were developed, smart cities discovered among them is Rijeka of its modernization and digitization ana associations such as CUTER. An example of the city showen in the paper is the city of Labin, which implemented different projects in the area of revitalization and restoration of cultural and natural heritage, improving the quality of life through the restoration of institution that provides sport and social activities, the development of cultural and natural tourism that uses existing resources so Labin can build its identity, increase jobs, increase investment, increase GDP and at the same time promote integrated and sustainable urban development. In order to gain a deeper insight into the implementation of the IUR in Labin author had an interview with City representatives in the field of European foundations and projects which proved that Labin is successfully implementing the IUR through: exploiting his potential in field of mining and tourism, revitalizing urban areas- building new ones and redeveloping existing institutions and locations that are needed, offers benefits to foster entrepreneurship and education, develop collaboration and partnerships, and implement CLLD access as well. Less Keywords
urbanizacija
urbani razvoj
integrirani
razvojna politika
Keywords (english)
urbanization
urban development
integrated
development policy
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:137:120986 Study programme Title: Business Economics; Financial Management, Marketing Management, Management and Entrepreneurship,Tourism, Business Informatics; specializations in: Financial Management, Marketing Management, Management and Entrepreneurship, Tourism and Development, Business Informatics, Informatics Management Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2020-12-14 12:28:46
