Title Utjecaj zen budizma na određena poglavlja tradicijske kulture suvremenog Japana Title (english) The influence of Zen Buddhism on certain chapters of the traditional culture of contemporary Japan Author Barbara Brešćanski Mentor Violeta Moretti (mentor)Committee member Irena Srdanović (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Violeta Moretti (član povjerenstva)Committee member Stefani Silli (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Pula Defense date and country 2020-09-23, Croatia Scientific / art field, HUMANISTIC SCIENCES Abstract Predmet proučavanja ovoga rada je utjecaj zen budizma na određena poglavlja japanske tradicijske kulture suvremenog Japana. U suvremenoj kulturi Japana zen budizam, koji je osvojio Japan u dvanaestom stoljeću, i danas ima snažan utjecaj na društvo u cjelini, a posebice na kulturu i umjetnost, koje su – u mnogim slučajevima – isprepletene. Ciljevi koji proizlaze iz problema i predmeta ovog istraživanja su prikazati utjecaj zen budizma na poglavlja japanske kulture koja su vezana uz direktan
... More odnos čovjeka i prirode, a to su prvenstveno čajna ceremonija, bonsai, ikebana i pejzažni vrtovi. Završni rad Utjecaj zen budizma na određena poglavlja japanske tradicijske kulture suvremenog Japana uz uvod i zaključak podijeljen je na dva dijela u kojima se analiziraju problemi i prikazuju rezultati analize postojeće tekstualne građe. Poglavlje Zen budizam u Japanu uvodi u pojavu zen budizma u Japanu, ukratko objašnjava učenje i prakticiranje zena te daje povijesni pregled prihvaćanja zen budizma, s posebnim naglaskom na estetske principe. Poglavlje koje slijedi, Zen u japanskoj tradicijskoj kulturi analizira utjecaj zen budizma na čajnu ceremoniju, posredno i na kaligrafiju, zatim na umjetnost oblikovanja biljaka: ikebanu i bonsai te, konačno, utjecaj na japanske pejzažne vrtove. Kako su osnovna načela zena prenošenje učenja s učitelja na učenika i nezavisnost o riječima i ideogramima, može se zaključiti da spomenuta poglavlja kulture jesu tradicijska jer se učenje o njima, tijekom stoljeća, prenosilo uglavnom usmenom predajom i prakticiranjem uz učitelja. Kao rezultat istraživanja nameće se zaključak da je japansku kulturu nemoguće odvojiti od zen budizma, kao i da ju je nemoguće razumjeti bez poznavanja i razumijevanja osnovnih postavki te budističke doktrine i principa njezine estetike. Less Abstract (english) The subject of this paper is the influence of Zen Buddhism on certain chapters of the Japanese traditional culture of contemporary Japan. In contemporary Japanese culture, Zen Buddhism, which conquered Japan in the twelfth century, still has a strong influence on society as a whole, and on culture and the arts in particular, which are - in many cases - intertwined. The goals arising from the problems and subjects of this research are to analyze the impact of Zen Buddhism on those chapters
... More of Japanese culture that are related to the direct relationship between man and nature, namely the tea ceremony, bonsai, ikebana and landscape gardens. The structure of the paper The Influence of Zen Buddhism on Certain Chapters of Japanese Traditional Culture of Contemporary Japan with an introduction and conclusion is divided into two parts in which problems are analyzed and research results are presented. The chapter Zen Buddhism in Japan introduces the emergence of Zen Buddhism in Japan, briefly explains the teaching and practice of Zen, and provides a historical overview of the acceptance of Zen Buddhism, with special emphasis on aesthetic principles. The chapter that follows, Zen in Japanese Traditional Culture analyzes the influence of Zen Buddhism on the tea ceremony, indirectly on calligraphy, then on the art of plant design: ikebana and bonsai, and finally the influence on Japanese landscape gardens. As the basic principles of Zen are the transmission of learning from teacher to student and independence of words and ideograms, it can be concluded that these chapters of culture are traditional because learning about them, over the centuries, was transmitted mainly orally and practiced with the teacher. As a result of the research, the conclusion is that it is impossible to separate Japanese culture from Zen Buddhism, as well as that it is impossible to understand it without knowing and understanding the basic tenets of this Buddhist doctrine and the principles of its aesthetics. Less Keywords
zen budizam
zen estetika
čajna ceremonija
kaligrafija
ikebana
bonsai
pejzažni japanski vrtovi
Karensasui
Keywords (english)
Zen Buddhism
Zen Aesthetics
Tea Ceremony
Calligraphy
Ikebana
Bonsai
Japanese Landscape Gardens
Karensasui
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:137:150249 Study programme Title: Japanese language and culture Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2020-12-29 11:26:13
