In this thesis, it was made the analysis of the work of Robert Piumini. The main focus of this work was to observe the creativity of the author in a connection of reality with a imagination in his various writings. One of the representatives of Generation of ’68, Roberto Piumini is also in the same time one of the respective italian representatives of children’s literature. The writer is famous for his fairy-tale structure that he uses in his writing in which he puts a big accent on the environment and he uses also a powerful symbolism. The sonority of the words can be found in a poetry and also in the narratives of the writer. Just with this sonority, the autor has the possibility to switch the reader from the reality to the imagination. In that way, he is also giving a new meaning to all facts that reader will see daily in reality. In the first part of this thesys, it was presented the consideration of the children literature and the changes of the way of the thinking about the children and about the roul of Robert Piumini in children’s literature. The personality and the work of Robert Piumini is mentioned in the second part by various considerations about his approach to writing and communicating with readers, and then in the last and third part, there’re analyzed his three novels: Lo stralisco, Mattia e il nonno and Piccolo viaggiatore. In his writings, Piumini is talking about the daily routen of the readers causing them various emotions of happiness, joy, grief, passion and curiosity. ‘Cause of this melodic modes of communication in his writing, the reader can not stop reading and he’s relaxing completely in his world of imagination that becomes his real world.