Sažetak | U radu konceptualno analiziramo 84 biblijska frazema prikupljena terenskim upitnikom i razgovorom s izvornom govornicom u Svetome Đurđu. Frazeme smo prema značenju razvrstali u pet semantičkih skupina, to su: frazemi kojima se opisuju čovjekove karakterne osobine (niti dobar niti loš, dobrota, ljudskost, lijenost, izdaja, nepovjerljivost, iskrenost, izvrsnost, mudrost, tvrdoglavost, neposlušnost, umišljenost, odgovornost (ukupno 24)), frazemi koji opisuju čovjekovu dob (starost (ukupno 6)), frazemi koji opisuju čovjekove mentalne osobine (znanje-neznanje (3), frazemi koji opisuju čovjekov ţivotni prostor (udaljeni i nerazvijeni krajevi (4)) i frazemi koji opisuju čovjekov život (čuvanje od zla, pozitivan ishod, teţak ţivot, dobar uspješan ţivot, rad-nerad, Božja kazna, pravda, smrt, moć, zaštita-štiti nekoga, zdravlje-bolest, prijetnja, molba, grijeh, divljenje, kraj rasprave-amen, sreća na putu, golotinja, preklinjanje, vjera-vjerovanje, oprost (22)). Najbrojnija skupina frazema je skupina koja opisuje čovjekov ţivot. Ona je najbrojnija jer obuhvaća različita čovjekova stanja od smrti kao kraj ljudskoga ţivota do vjere, oprosta i slično. Analiza građe pokazala je da su najbrojniji frazemi oni kojima je sastavnica Bog, a zatim slijede biblijski antroponimi. |
Sažetak (engleski) | Biblical phrasemes in local speech Sveti Đurđ
In this thesis, we conceptually analyse 84 biblical phrasemes obtained through field questionnaires and conversation with native speaker. Phrasemes are classified by their meaning into five semantic groups as follows: 1) phrasemes describing human character traits (neither good nor bad, kindness, humanity, laziness, betrayal, mistrust, excellence, wisdom, stubbornness, disobedience, arrogance, responsibility (24 in total)), 2) phrasemes that describe a person‟s age (total of 6), 3) phrasemes that describe a person‟s mental traits (knowledge – ignorance) (3), 4) phrasemes describing person‟s living space (distant and undeveloped regions (4)), and 5) phrasemes describing person‟s life (guard against evil, positive outcome, difficult life, good successful life, work – indolence, God‟s punishment, justice, death, power, protection – protecting someone, health – illness, threat, pleading, joy along the way, sin, admiration, end of discussion – amen, nudity, begging, faith – belief, forgiveness (22)). The most numerous of phraseme groups is the group that describes a person‟s life. It is the most numerous because it includes different human‟s conditions from death as the end of human‟s life till faith, forgiveness and similar
The literature analysis showed that the most numerous phrasemes are those of God, followed by biblical anthroponyms. |