Title Poduzetništvo mladih Title (english) Youth entrepreneurship Author Matea Kaurin Mentor Violeta Šugar (mentor)Committee member Kristina Afrić Rakitovac (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Violeta Šugar (član povjerenstva)Committee member Roberta Kontošić Pamić (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Pula Defense date and country 2019-09-24, Croatia Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Abstract Poduzetništvo mladih termin je kojim se definira poduzetničko djelovanje mlađe populacije. Mladi kao posebna društvena skupina predstavljaju kreativnu, pokretačku te promjenama podložnu kategoriju društva koja se u današnjoj demografskoj situaciji usred procesa modernizacije i globalizacije brzo prilagođava ekonomskom razvoju. No, promjenama temeljnih vrijednosti u društvu te sporim preuzimanjem društvenih uloga, produžuje se i proces osamostaljenja te individualnosti. Mladi smatraju kako je
... More jednostavnije napredovati na radnom mjestu nego ulaziti u poduzetničke poduhvate gdje se javljaju strah od neuspjeha, neizvjesnosti te rizika. Poduzetnička infrastruktura potiče gospodarski rast te brži rast i razvoj poduzetništva mladih. U Republici Hrvatskoj postoji velik broj poduzetničkih zona i potpornih institucija koje potpomažu razvoju poduzetništva svojim djelovanjem i ustupanjem prostora. No i dalje postoji dosta mjesta za napredak te iskorištavanje punog kapaciteta u još uvijek velikom djelu neaktivne poduzetničke infrastrukture. Naime, i dalje poduzetnička okolina u Hrvatskoj djeluje više ograničavajuće nego stimulirajuće na poduzetničku aktivnost. Vrlo ograničavajuće komponente poduzetničke okoline predstavljaju vladine politike prema regulatornom okviru, birokracija, administrativne zapreke te prisutne barijere prilikom ulaska na tržište što kod mladih stvara negativnu percepciju o poduzetničkoj karijeri te statusu poduzetnika u društvu. Također prepreke čine kulturne i društvene norme (sustav vrijednosti), nedostatna izgradnja poduzetničkih kompetencija mladih prilikom osnovnoškolskog i srednjoškolskog obrazovanja, nedostatno informiranje mladih o mogućnostima i programima koji se nude u okviru poduzetničkoj djelovanja itd. Za poduzetništvo mladih u Republici Hrvatskoj u vrijeme sve veće krize odljeva mladih i potencijalnih poduzetničkih kapaciteta, neophodno je usklađivanje politika, strategija, aktivnosti, programa i ostalih instrumenta koji pridonose razvoju poduzetničke kulture te jačanju inovacijskih kapaciteta gospodarstva kroz primjene novih tehnologija, internacionalizaciju poduzetničkih inicijativa te suradnju istraživačkih institucija s gospodarstvom kako bi se mladi zadržali, zapošljavali te poduzetno djelovali unutar svoje zemlje. Raznim lokalnim i europskim programima, mjerama, potporama moguće je ostvariti poslovne planove kao što je i „Kamp mladih poduzetnika“ te na taj način djelovati na razvoj gospodarstva i generalno jačanje poduzetničke aktivnosti stvaranjem pozitivne slika o poduzetništvu u zemlji. Less Abstract (english) Youth entrepreneurship is a term that defines the entrepreneurial activity of the younger population. As a separate social group, young people represent a creative, driving and change-prone category of society, which in today's demographic situation, in the midst of the process of modernization and globalization, is rapidly adapting to economic development. However, by changing the fundamental values in society and the slow take on social roles, the process of independence and that
... More individuality is prolonged. Young people find it easier to move forward in the workplace than to enter into entrepreneurial ventures where fear of failure, uncertainty and risk arise. Entrepreneurial infrastructure encourages economic growth and faster growth and development of youth entrepreneurship. There are a large number of entrepreneurial zones and support institutions in the Republic of Croatia, which support the development of entrepreneurship through their operations and space allocation. However, there is still plenty of room for progress and utilization of full capacity in the still large section of inactive enterprise infrastructure. Namely, the entrepreneurial environment in Croatia continues to be more restrictive than stimulating to entrepreneurial activity. Very restrictive components of the entrepreneurial environment are government policies under the regulatory framework, bureaucracy, administrative barriers, and barriers to entry that create a negative perception of young people about entrepreneurial careers and the status of entrepreneurs in society. Also obstacles are cultural and social norms (value system), insufficient building of entrepreneurial competences of young people in primary and secondary education, insufficient informing of young people about opportunities and programs offered within the framework of entrepreneurial activity, etc. For youth entrepreneurship in the Republic of Croatia in times of increasing crisis outflow of young people and potential entrepreneurial capacities, it is necessary to harmonize policies, strategies, activities, programs and other instruments that contribute to the development of entrepreneurial culture and strengthen the innovation capacity of the economy through the application of new technologies, the internationalization of entrepreneurial initiatives and the cooperation of research institutions with the economy in order to retain young people, they were hiring and doing business within their own country. Through various local and European programs, measures, grants, it is possible to realize business plans such as the "Young Entrepreneurs Camp" and thus act on the development of the economy and generally strengthen entrepreneurial activity by creating a positive image of entrepreneurship in the country. Less Keywords
poduzetništvo mladih
poduzetničko djelovanje
mladi
poduzetnički poduhvati
poduzetnička infrastruktura
poduzetničke zone
poduzetnička okolina
poduzetnička aktivnost
status poduzetnika
poduzetnička kultura
poduzetničke kompetencije mladih
instrumenti
regulative
barijere
poticajne mjere
lokalni i europski programi
prepreke i izazovi
poslovni plan
Keywords (english)
youth entrepreneurship
entrepreneurial activity
youth
entrepreneurial ventures
entrepreneurial infrastructure
entrepreneurial zones
entrepreneurial environment
entrepreneurial activity
entrepreneurial status
entrepreneurial culture
youth entrepreneurial competences
instruments
regulations
barriers
incentive measures
local and European programs
obstacles and challenges
business plan
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:137:448600 Study programme Title: Business Economics; specializations in: Finance, Accounting and Auditing, Marketing Management, Management and Entrepreneurship, Tourism, Business Informatics Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2020-02-27 21:15:07
